The role and efficacy of lactitol include nutrition supplement, intestinal conditioning, increase appetite, and improve immunity.


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Microcrystalline Cellulose (MCC)
A crystalline polysaccharide derivative extracted from natural cellulose, widely used in pharmaceuticals, food, and cosmetics industries, offering excellent physical stability and functionality.
Key Characteristics
Chemical Formula: (C₆H₁₀O₅)ₙ (cellulose repeating unit)
Source: Derived from wood pulp or cotton linters via acid hydrolysis, purification, and spray drying.
Physical Form: White or off-white amorphous powder with microcrystalline granules.
Solubility: Insoluble in water, ethanol, and organic solvents but swells upon water absorption.
Stability: Resistant to acid, alkali, and high temperatures; chemically inert.
Core Functions and Applications
1. Pharmaceutical Industry
Tablet Excipient:
Disintegrant: Promotes rapid tablet disintegration in vivo (e.g., direct compression processes).
Filler: Increases bulk volume, improves flowability, and compressibility (e.g., MCC 101, MCC 102 grades).
Binder: Enhances tablet binding when combined with other binders.
Modified-Release Formulations: Used in controlled-release tablets or capsules to regulate drug release rates.
2. Food Industry
Stabilizer: Prevents ice crystal formation in ice cream, yogurt, and other dairy products.
Thickener: Improves viscosity and texture in sauces, jams, and dressings.
Anti-caking Agent: Prevents clumping in powdered foods (e.g., salt, sugar).
3. Cosmetics
Emulsifier: Stabilizes formulations in lotions and creams.
Oil-Absorbent: Reduces excess oil in foundations and powders for a matte finish.
Technical Parameters and Advantages
Particle Size: Typically 50–300 microns (affects flowability and compressibility).
Moisture Content: ≤5% (high drying tolerance, suitable for humidity-sensitive products).
Advantages:
High purity (no toxic residues).
Excellent compatibility with drugs, no interactions.
Biodegradable and eco-friendly.
Safety and Certifications
Toxicity: GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe by the FDA), with no established ADI (Acceptable Daily Intake).
Regulatory Compliance: Certified by USP-NF, EP (European Pharmacopoeia), and Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP).
Application Examples
Pharmaceuticals: Disintegrant in aspirin tablets and vitamin C effervescent tablets.
Food: Texture improver in plant-based meat products (mimicking meat fiber structure).
Cosmetics: Oil-absorbing ingredient in pressed powder (e.g., Avene Tolerance Control Foundation).
Summary: Microcrystalline cellulose is a versatile "universal excipient" in industrial applications, with technical core strengths in particle size control and grade selection (e.g., MCC 102 specialized for direct compression).








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